Doha Fort (Al Koot)
Deep in the heart of Doha sits Al Koot, also known simply as the Doha Fort. This Moorishstyle relic of military power now exhibits historical photographs and artwork depicting daily life in Qatar, as well as exhibitions detailing many Bedouin Sadu handicrafts and practices, including wooden ornaments, fishing equipment, boat-building, rope-making and gypsumburning techniques. While some of the examples may be unrefined, they are a true indication of the local people's ability to adapt certain objects and situations to suit their needs.The fort itself was built in 1880 during the Ottoman occupation. It was originally a military barracks and a police station before being used as a jail from 1906. It is now one of Qatar's most celebrated tourist attractions and visitors should budget at least two hours to take it all in. The fort is located alongside the famous Waqif Souq, a sprawling and fascinating market on Grand Hammad Street which will no doubt also occupy travellers for many hours.
Al Wakrah
On the way to Umm Said lies the town of Al Wakrah, boasting all the charm of a seaside village. Located very close to Doha, Al Wakrah has slowly become a suburb of the big city, but it was historically independent and still retains its unique atmosphere. Local livelihood is still based on pearl diving and fishing in and around the lovely and active harbour area.The Al Wakrah Museum is not to be missed while in town, exhibiting traditional diving equipment, local handicrafts, and treasured antiques. The local fish market is a good bet for fresh seafood: visitors can select their catch and watch it being cooked and prepared for them.
Al Khor Museum
The coastal city of Al Khor lies about 35 miles (57km) north of Doha, within easy reach for travellers wanting a break from the big city. The Al Khor Museum is a double-story building facing the seafront that houses anthropological exhibitions, as well as an excavation section displaying the numerous archaeological discoveries made in the Al Khor vicinity.Visitors will see artefacts dating back from the Neolithic and Bronze Ages, as well as exhibitions dealing with more modern facets of Qatari culture, such as displays showcasing the area's pearling and dhow-building industries. One of the most interesting exhibitions depicts the myth of Ghilan and Mae, which refers to the region's first female pirate.A highly recommended tourist activity in Qatar, an excursion to the Al Khor Museum makes for a wonderful introduction to the country's rich cultural history. The city is also home to a number of interesting mosques and some lovely beaches.
Museum of Islamic Art
Qatar is rapidly making a name for itself in museum development and the gem of the country's cultural offering is Doha's Museum of Islamic Art. The museum houses an exquisite collection of artworks from all over the Islamic world.The pieces on display date from the 7th to the 19th centuries and include glass, ivory, wood, ceramics, textiles, metal, precious stones and manuscripts. The collection housed at the Museum of Islamic Art was sourced from three continents and the building itself was designed by the acclaimed architect I. M. Pei.One of the great cultural assets of Doha, all visitors to Qatar should make a trip to the Museum of Islamic Art as part of their sightseeing itineraries. Budget at least three hours to soak up all that is on offer.
Khor al Adaid (Inland Sea)
Khor al Adaid, also spelled Khawr al Udayd, is a breathtaking and unique geographical area in the southeast of Qatar. The Inland Sea is a tidal lake nestled among the crescent-shaped sand dunes. The shallow body of water has a narrow outlet into the sea and many shore lobes.It is situated along the border between Qatar and Saudi Arabia, with shores in both countries. The beaches on the Qatar side have become popular with travellers, as have adventure activities in the surrounding dunes.As Khor Al Adaid is only accessible in 4x4 vehicles, this excursion is usually arranged through tour operators in Qatar. Tour operators offer a range of tours to the Inland Sea, including overnight camps and activities like camel riding and dune-boarding.Only drivers who are experienced in driving 4x4 vehicles over dunes should attempt the trip without a tour guide. Even then, they are urged to exercise extreme caution and to let their hotel know where they are going and how long they expect to be gone.
Doha Corniche
The Doha Corniche is a beautiful waterfront promenade and one of the most popular areas in Doha for tourists and locals alike. Now one of the most attractive areas of the city, the Corniche was formed after nearly 15 years of dredging and construction work during the 1970s and 80s. It now extends for several kilometres and connects the West Bay Business District to the south of the city.The two ends of the Corniche are marked by two of Doha's best tourist attractions for foreign visitors, the Museum of Islamic Art, and the Sheraton Hotel, where you can buy alcohol and where parties and live music are often staged.Although the Doha Corniche used to be a largely empty expanse, the beauty of its seaside location and the groundswell of international commercial activity in Doha has seen extensive development take place. These days, the Corniche sports a glass-and-steel skyline to rival the likes of New York City.A popular area for joggers, walkers, and bikers, the Corniche is also a wonderful place to gather in the coolness of the evening, to sip some coffee, or to have a meal and socialise with other tourists and Qatari locals while the sun sinks behind the gleaming buildings in the west.
Shisha Bars
A quintessential Arabian pastime and a fun alternative for western visitors to Qatar who are missing their regular nightlife options, shisha bars are where friends gather to sit, chat, and share a smoke of a water-pipe together.The design of the shisha pipe ensures that even nonsmokers should find the experience smooth and comparatively gentle on their lungs, and the tobacco used comes in a variety of delicious flavours such as grape, pineapple, and vanilla.Visitors should keep in mind that since this is a very traditional recreational activity, women are not allowed into many of the shisha bars in Doha. However, there are some more foreigner-friendly venues which happily allow women in. It's best not to assume women will be welcome and to ask before entering.A highly recommended tourist activity in Doha, a visit to a traditional shisha bar for some tea and a smoke makes for a great cultural experience, and presents a fantastic opportunity to engage with locals in a relaxed setting.
Doha Souqs
Doha is world-famous for its collection of souqs, which are largely open-air marketplaces selling a wide variety of goods. Shopaholics will feel as though they've died and gone to heaven when perusing Doha's incredible range of souqs, where anything and everything can be bought.The most famous of Doha's traditional marketplaces is the Souq Waqif ('the Standing Market'), which sells gorgeous traditional garments (including Bedouin cloth), spices, perfumes, handicrafts, and the best range of authentic Qatari souvenirs (such as dullahs and khawas, traditional coffee pots, and small accompanying cups). Souq Waqif also has a fine selection of restaurants and food stalls turning out things like traditional fare, international cuisine, and a couple of popular shisha bars.Tourists looking to buy jewellery or gold in Doha should check out the Gold Souq, while those seeking a unique cultural experience should check out the Camel Souq and Falcon Souq (both located in downtown Doha's E-Ring), where you will be amazed at the prices that these magnificent animals can fetch.Whether you're a committed shopper or just an eager tourist looking to get to grips with the local culture, Doha's souqs are a fine place to spend many hours of your Qatar holiday. Be prepared to haggle: this is a normal and accepted part of the shopping experience.
The Pearl–Qatar
The Pearl is a staggering feat of human engineering and one of Doha's hottest new tourist areas. An artificial island located in the West Bay and spanning more than 985 acres (400 hectares), The Pearl is a world-class luxury accommodation and beach resort destination in Qatar. Building the development necessitated the creation of over 20 miles (32km) of new coastline. Of this, 12 miles (19km) consists of pristine sandy beaches.Expatriate businesspeople in Doha will be interested to know that The Pearl is the first land available for freehold ownership by foreign nationals, as its developers look to foster a lavish, secure Riviera-style community on the man-made island.The Pearl boasts thousands of permanent residents and has become a massively popular shopping and dining area for well-heeled travellers and Qatari locals alike. Internationally-renowned restaurants are the order of the day at the pearl, while its enormous malls are home to cinemas, theatres and boutique stores stocking every big name brand under the sun.
Climate
Qatar has a dry, subtropical desert climate. The sun shines virtually every day and rainfall is almost non-existent, averaging about three inches (80mm) a year and falling only in winter. Summers (June to September) are sizzling hot by day, and warm at night, with temperatures often hitting 104°F (40°C) or above. Winters are only slightly cooler by day but can be very chilly at night. The best time to visit Qatar is between October and April, when daytime temperatures are bearable and there is little threat of sand storms.
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